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Sunday, February 12, 2012

Study In Pakistan

Welcome to Pakistan
Welcome to Pakistan. Pakistan has always welcomed students from all over the world. Hospitality has been embedded in the nature of the people of Pakistan. You will not be a foreigner in Pakistan because a mosaic of cultures has been embedded in PAKISTANI culture.
The quality of the education and teaching staff at Pakistani Universities offers you a world of opportunities to get the skills you will need to compete in the global market.  Degrees granted by Pakistani Universities are recognized around the world. In Pakistan, students will have opportunity to experience both modernity and tradition in one of the safest and most stable countries in the region. Furthermore, in all Pakistani Universities the language of instruction is English and these universities also give opportunities to learn English. Above all, quality of education will make you ready for the future.
 Higher Education in Pakistan
Pakistani Education system is not the least bit below the international standard. In fact, Educational institutions in Pakistan are competing with international institutions and success of Pakistani medical doctors in America and increasing demand of Pakistani engineers in Middle East is a clear evident of it.
After 2001, when University Grants Commission was restructured and renamed as Higher Education Commission (HEC), the higher education in Pakistan experienced a dramatic change and progress.  HEC revised previous policies to make the educational system of Pakistan comparable to the international standards. The commission has conceived and implemented a number of programs for promotion and development of higher education in the country.
Institutions
At this time, 118 Chartered Universities and Degree awarding institutions are operating in the country with 1700 affiliated colleges.
Sr.
Legal Status
No. of institutions
Type of Institutions
1.
Chartered Institutions/Universities
124
 
2.
Affiliated Institutions
2,000+
 
3.
General Institutions
1100+
(Arts/Social Science, Natural science, Humanities etc.)
4.
Professional Institutions
1050+
(Medical Sciences, Engineering, Agriculture, Computer, Management Sciences, Commerce, Law etc.

Affiliated Colleges tends to be smaller and usually offer Undergraduate (Bachelor) degrees, whereas Chartered universities and Degree Awarding Institutions offer Undergraduate as well as Post Graduate degrees (Masters, M.Phil & Ph.D).
 
Discipline/Course
Disciplines are usually linked with Faculties. But there are different names for the same faculty in different institution. e.g one institution may have faculty with the name of arts and other may have social sciences although both are same. So we have divided the Disciplines into 9 TYPES keeping in mind the sequence and system of the institutions. Disciplines and their relevants are totally linked with these types.
 
Almost every type of discipline is being offered within Pakistan. Following table shows the number of the disciplines available in Pakistan.
 
No
Discipline
Graduate Level
Postgraduate Level
1
Agriculture
9
43
2
Computer Sciences
15
33
3
Engineering
69
80
4
General [Social/Natural Sciences]
78
173
6
Medical
12
120
7
Professional
131
190
 

eLearning in Uganda – A report from Makerere University


Makerere University is one of the oldest and most well reputed universities in East Africa. As a leading institution in the field, Makerere, or Mak (pronounced Muuk) as it’s affectionately called, has had a prolific distance learning program since the early 1990s. Much of this program followed the historical route of paper based correspondence learning until the early 2000’s.

Today, over 26,000 users traverse the Mak Moodle site each year, a site that only crashes around finals time. Like most higher education institutions, Mak’s elearning team runs the front end of their learning management system, in this case Moodle, with the IT department heading up the back end support. Mak’s Moodle supports 9 colleges and numerous projects.
But while Mak’s eLearning department is nothing to brush off as a “pilot” or “pet” project, Mr. Tito Okumu, who I met with in early February, head of the eLearning team, does have some interesting insight into challenges in eLearning in Uganda.
First, there’s the unique problem of funding sources and projects. Just like international development projects, educational projects have various funding sources in Uganda, some from international donors, some national. As a result, each project that wants to run a learning management system like Moodle, runs into the “re-creation of the wheel” syndrome, where they need their own Moodle, with their own Front page. Where does that leave Mak? With more Moodle sites running than the university knows what to do with, some with end dates, some ongoing.
Second, students at Mak are pushy! They are charged a technology fee annually and are set on seeing that fee realized in the form of online learning and access to learning materials. Makerere students have a history of striking, and strikes can quickly turn into riots. As such students have some ability to force faculty to use the Moodle system. What interested me when speaking with Mr. Okumu was that students are interested in using Moodle. He credits the technology fee that they are charged, but as a recent graduate student myself, I wonder if students are just more interested in using Moodle because they can access their readings remotely, they can check the syllabus, and they have a general understanding of what they are supposed to be doing in class just by going to a website.
Mak’s Moodle has an offline backup called “Poodle.” Poodle is almost identical to Moodle, but does not and cannot access the internet. Poodle has served the eLearning team at Mak’s purposes during the frequent power outages that make online learning a frustrating experience in Uganda.
All in all, Mr. Okumu provided valuable insight into particular challenges in eLearning in sub-Saharan Africa. As techies will, the eLearning team at Mak finds “work arounds” where they use offline content, tech trainings for faculty and many Moodles to meet the needs of the growing eLearning community in Uganda and throughout the region.